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S.C., United States
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I- I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. (Robert Frost 1915)

Wednesday, July 24, 2013


Connectivism Mindmap: myNetwork

myNetwork
Tag: constructivism     Link: http://popplet.com/app/#/1139157

How has your network changed the way you learn? 
Mapping myNetwork made me reflect on how I once learned...gone are the days at the library thumbing through card catalogs for books and periodicals. Yeah to Google search engine, Google scholars, docs, blogs and other Google apps. Bye-bye to long hours at the library reading and writing...yippee to PCs and laptops and tablets and podcasts. So long to buying textbooks and hello to open source text and ebook. Equal to the changes to my surroundings is the changes to my thought process. Now, I am intuitive in how I search for topics via on the Internet. Too, I am efficient and effective in researching scholarly articles relevant to my topic of interest at the time and reducing time spent looking/finding is my thought process. When in need of a friend or family for support, I can Skype or virtually CAM them on my PC or laptop web cam and further my discussion with the subject at hand.

Which digital tools best facilitate learning for you? 
While there are numerous digital tools available to improve on my learning, the tablet technology is one of the best tools I have had the privilege to experience its capabilities.The tablet has enabled me to read, search, and take notes all within my personal space. More so, the emergent of Web 3.0 web tools allows  me to actively engage with others outside my geographical area.

How do you learn new knowledge when you have questions?
As mentioned earlier, my learning has changed thanks to 21st Century technology. When I have questions or am not sure about a word, theory or philosophy, I instinctively “google” it i.e. type in the topic in question and let the Google search engine make suggestions as to which article it best suited per my earlier request.  In addition to Google, I seek information from friends and/or family who are more knowledgeable than me. If it sounds like my learning is an example of Vygotsky’s (1978) Zone of Proximal or Constructivist Theory - it is. 


Lynda Marshall

Reference

Vygotsky, L.S. (1978). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. In M. Cole, V. John-Steiner, S. Scribner, & E. Souberman (Eds.). [Adobe PDF]. pp. 1-91. Retrieved from http://generative.edb.utexas.edu/classes/knl2008sum2/eweekly/vygotsky1978.pdF


Hans Rosling’s video demonstrating Web 3.0 technology at the beginning of Web 3.0 technology...note the video was created in 2010.


Wednesday, July 10, 2013

Reflect on Rheingold’s video


Reflect on Rheingold’s video...


            1) Do you believe that humans have a basic instinct to “interact and work as a group,” as 
                Rheingold proposed in his discussion of the evolution of Wikipedia as a collectively 
                developed encyclopedia? 


     I am only human (Human League, 1980)


In the song by Human League “I am only human” the person asks for forgiveness stating “…to fill this space of emptiness…”

It is that emptiness that drives us to find others…to belong in a group. This instinctive feeling of “belonging” enables humans to survive through evolution. According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs (as cited in Saul McLeod, Simply Psychology, 2013) we long to belong in a family unit, relationship, or friendship. Too, it is this sense of belonging enables us to learn from one another.  Driscoll (2005) acknowledge that learners build upon existing knowledge through the help of others and also through those who are more knowledgeable – based on constructivist theory. Therefore, people are dependent on other people and our environment to learn and survive. We unconsciously are drawn to group activities or as Rheingold (2013) noted, we offer our best results or product through collaborative efforts.

2) How can technology facilitate collaboration among learners based on constructivist principles?   

               With that said, collaboration in education is driven by emergent technologies like online web 
               conference tool GoToMeeting and Wikispace. From a Constructivist learning theory, 
               collaborative web tools engage learners with other learners who share similar topic of 
               discussion. More so, collaborative tools immerse learners in an active environment whereas; 
               in traditional classes, most learners are more likely to be passive in class. Collaborative  
               learning is shifting the educational paradigm and moving education into 21st century student-
               center learning. Read On about collaboration in education in Ideas into Action for 
               schools and system leaders - 

   Lynda Marshall July 11, 2013 (12:14 AM)

   References

   Citrix Online (2013). GoToMeeting. [Web Site]. Retrieved from  
  
    Driscoll, M. P. (2005). Psychology of learning for instruction (3rd ed.).Boston: Pearson 
    Education, Inc.


    McLeaod, Saul (2013). Simply Psychology: Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs. [Web Article]. 

    Tangient (2013). Wikispaces. [Web Site]. Retrieved from 

    YouTube.com (2013). Human League: I am only Human. [video]. Retreived from